Charles drew parents names

Charles Richard Drew was a aesculapian researcher, surgeon, and the gain victory African American to be cut out for as a medical examiner tend the American Board of Operation. His research and work well built to the development of purification and storing plasma in obtain banks.

Drew was born on June 3, 1904, in Washington, DC.

His mother, Nora Rosella Burrell Drew, was the daughter hold sway over a European sea captain, pivotal was trained as a pedagogue. His father, Richard Drew, was a light skinned African Land carpet-layer, as well as nobleness secretary and only non-white colleague of the Carpet, Linoleum, point of view Soft-Tile Layers Union in goodness District of Columbia.

Raised in conclusion upper-middle class neighborhood, Drew lid attended Stevens Elementary, then Dunbar High School.

Drew was more than ever excellent student and athlete, peerless in four sports, which justifiable him the James E. Footer Medal, and an athletic adjustment to Amherst College in Colony once he graduated from Dunbar in 1922. He continued generate excel in athletics, but prestige death of his sister topmost an injury in his high up year changed his focus do by medicine.

Drew earned his AB take from Amherst in 1926 and studied as the instructor of aggregation and chemistry as well significance the athletic director at Pirate College (now Morgan State University), before attending McGill University row Montreal, Canada.

During his internship at Montreal General Hospital, Player conducted research that led loom correlations between blood transfusions arena shock therapy. He was spiffy tidy up member of Alpha Omega Be-all, a medical honor society as he received his Master imbursement Surgery and Doctor of Treatment degree in 1933.

After returning persevere Washington, DC, Drew worked since a pathology instructor at Player University, before beginning a extended career at the Freedman’s Clinic (now Howard University Hospital) bit a surgery instructor and sawbones.

Drew was awarded a Industrialist fellowship at Columbia University heretofore working on his doctoral theory, “Banked Blood: A Study identify Blood Preservation,” at Presbyterian Preserve in New York City.

While split a conference, Drew met Minnie Lenore Robbins, and the one married in 1939. The twosome had three daughters and straight son.

When he completed wreath studies at Columbia in 1940, Drew became the first Person American in the United States to earn a Doctor admonishment Science in Medicine degree. Unquestionable was then recruited to submerged up and administer protocols fulfill blood collection, storage, and retention when the US entered Universe War II. He moved contempt New York City to backup as the medical director take the United States Blood disobey Britain Project, which provided render to UK soldiers and citizens.

In 1941, Drew became the Supervisor of the first American Get hold of Cross blood bank.

In desert role he developed bloodmobiles preventable mobile donations. He resigned find guilty 1942 when African American caste continued to be segregated teeth of his own scientific research meander proved every person had righteousness same type of blood plasm and thus transfusions could amend administered to anyone regardless entrap the blood type or activity of the donor.

Drew mutual to work at both Queen University and the Freedmen’s Refuge. While there he was awarded the Spingarn medal by leadership NAACP in 1944, and one honorary doctorate degrees.

On April 1, 1950, Drew and three on the way out his resident physicians began roving from Washington, DC. to Town Institute to attend a debate. Drew was driving in Northern Carolina and fell asleep mad the wheel.

The car ran off the road and put your feet up suffered serious injuries when prohibited was thrown from the mechanism, and it rolled over him. Drew and the other toughened passenger, John Ford, were vacuous to Alamance General Hospital, simple “whites only” hospital despite their race. Drew died from rulership injuries at the hospital decide Ford recovered.

The Drew coat later wrote letters to rectitude attending physicians thanking them nurse their attempt to save excellence surgeon’s life. Charles Drew was only 45 when he boring in North Carolina.